IDF鐧�(f膩)甯冪涔濈増鍏ㄧ悆绯栧翱鐥呭湴鍦�
鐧�(f膩)甯�: 2019.12.09
International Diabetes Federation锛堝湅闅涚硸灏跨梾鑱�(li谩n)鍚堟渻锛夋渶杩戠櫦(f膩)甯冧簡绗節鐗堛�婂叏鐞冪硸灏跨梾鍦板湒 (Diabetes Atlas)銆�,锛岀郴绲�(t菕ng)鐨勫垎鏋愬拰闋愭脯浜嗗叏鐞冪硸灏跨梾鐨勭暥鍓嶅舰鍕互鍙婃湭渚嗙殑鐧�(f膩)灞曡定鍕�,銆�
IDF绲�(t菕ng)瑷堝苟浼扮畻浜嗗叏鐞�?2019銆�2030,銆�2045骞�20-79姝茬硸灏跨梾鎮ｈ�呮暩(sh霉)閲�,銆�2019骞村叏鐞冪硸灏跨梾鎮ｈ�呮湁4.63鍎�,锛岄爯瑷�2030骞存渻閬斿埌5.784鍎�,锛屽湪2045骞存洿鏄渻婵�澧炲埌7.002鍎�,锛屽闀烽珮閬�51%锛屽舰鍕㈠埢涓嶅绶�,銆�
2019骞村叏鐞冪磩4.63鍎�20-79姝叉垚浜烘偅绯栧翱鐥�,锛岄�欐剰鍛宠憲涓栫晫涓婃瘡11鍊嬫垚浜轰腑灏辨湁1鍊嬫槸绯栧翱鐥�,銆傛瘡2浣嶇硸灏跨梾鎮ｈ�呬腑灏辨湁1浣嶆湭纰鸿ê锛屾瘡13浣嶆垚浜轰腑灏辨湁1浣嶇焦鎮ｇ硸灏跨梾鍓嶆湡,锛�2/3绯栧翱鐥呮偅鑰呮槸鈥滃煄閲屼汉鈥濄�傝��20姝蹭互涓嬬殑鍏掔鍜岄潚灏戝勾鎮ｆ湁1鍨嬬硸灏跨梾鐨勭洰鍓嶆湁110钀�,锛屾偅2鍨嬬硸灏跨梾鐨勫厭绔ュ拰闈掑皯骞存暩(sh霉)閲忕洰鍓嶄粛鐒℃硶绲�(t菕ng)瑷�,銆�
鍏ㄧ悆鑼冨湇渚嗚锛岀硸灏跨梾澧為暦鏈�蹇殑鏄潪娲诧紙143%锛�,锛屾渶鎱㈢殑鏄瓙娲诧紙15%锛�,銆�
寰炵硸灏跨梾鎮ｈ�呮暩(sh霉)閲忎締瑾紝绗竴鏄腑鍦�,锛屾偅鑰呮暩(sh霉)閲忓ぇ绱勭偤1.164鍎�,锛岀浜屾槸鍗板害锛岀硸灏跨梾鎮ｈ�呯磩鏈�7700钀�,銆傜涓夋槸缇庡湅,锛岀硸灏跨梾鎮ｈ�呯磩鏈�3100钀��
2019骞�,锛屼腑鍦嬬磩鏈夌硸灏跨梾鎮ｈ��1.164鍎�,锛岄爯瑷�2030骞村皣鏈冨鍔犲埌1.405鍎勶紝鍒�2045骞村鍔犲埌1.472鍎�,銆�
鍚屾檪,锛屾牴鎿�(j霉)绲�(t菕ng)瑷堬紝涓湅涔熸槸鑰佸勾绯栧翱鐥呬汉鏁�(sh霉)鏈�澶氱殑鍦嬪,锛岀洰鍓嶄腑鍦�65姝蹭互涓婄殑绯栧翱鐥呮偅鑰呭凡缍�(j墨ng)閬斿埌3550钀�,锛屼及绠�2030骞村皣鏈冨鍔犲埌5430钀紝2045骞存洿鏄彲鑳介仈鍒�7810钀�,銆備腑鍦嬬硸灏跨梾鏈ê浜烘暩(sh霉)涔熸槸鏈�澶�,锛岄珮閬�6520钀��
寰炲勾榻″垎甯冧笂鐪�,锛岀硸灏跨梾鎮ｇ梾鐜囬毃钁楀勾榻″鍔犺�屼笂鍗�,锛�75-79姝茬殑鎮ｇ梾鐜囨渶楂橈紝2019骞�,銆�2030骞村拰2045骞村垎鍒ョ偤19.9%,銆�20.4%鍜�20.5%銆�20-24姝叉偅鐥呯巼鏈�浣庯紙2019骞寸偤1.4%锛�,銆�
寰炲叏鐞冭寖鍦嶅収(n猫i)渚嗙湅,锛岀硸灏跨梾鐨勭櫦(f膩)鐢熼ⅷ闅苟娌掓湁椤憲鐨勬�у垾鍋忓ソ銆傚コ鎬ф偅鐥呯巼锛�9.0%锛夌暐浣庝簬鐢锋�э紙9.6%锛�,銆�2019骞�,锛屽コ鎬х硸灏跨梾鎮ｈ�呮瘮鐢锋�х硸灏跨梾鎮ｈ�呭皯1720钀�,銆�
绯栧翱鐥呭付渚嗙殑绀炬渻缍�(j墨ng)婵熻矤鎿旀槸宸ㄥぇ鐨勩��2019骞寸硸灏跨梾閱�(y墨)鐧傛敮鍑虹編鍦嬫渶楂�,锛屽ぇ绱勭偤2946鍎勭編鍏�,锛屼腑鍦嬩綅灞呯浜岋紝澶х磩鐐�1090鍎勭編鍏�,銆�
绯栧翱鐥呮槸鑷寸洸,銆佹埅鑲��佸績鑷熺梾,銆佽厧鑷熻“绔拰閬庢棭姝讳骸鐨勪富瑕佸師鍥犱箣涓�,銆傚湪2019骞达紝澶х磩鏈�420钀�20-79姝茬殑浜哄洜鐐虹硸灏跨梾鍙婂叾骞剁櫦(f膩)鐧ヨ�屾浜�,锛屽叾涓敺鎬�190钀�,锛屽コ鎬�230钀紝鐩哥暥浜庢瘡8绉掑氨鏈�1浜烘浜庣硸灏跨梾,銆�
绯栧翱鐥呴�欑ó鎱㈢梾,锛屽叏鐞冩姇鍏ヤ簡澶ч噺閱�(y墨)鐧傝不鐢紝鍏ㄧ悆閱�(y墨)鐧傜附鏀嚭涓�10%鐢ㄤ簬浜嗙硸灏跨梾,銆�2019骞撮珮閬�7600鍎勭編鍏�,锛岄爯瑷堝埌2030骞寸獊鐮�8200鍎勭編鍏冿紝鍒�2045骞磋秴鍑�8400鍎勭編鍏�,銆�
鍏ㄧ悆鍏ㄥ洜姝讳骸鐜囦腑,锛屽ぇ绱�11.3%鑸囩硸灏跨梾鐩搁棞锛�20-79姝插勾榻℃绯栧翱鐥呯浉闂滄浜′汉缇や腑澶х磩涓�鍗婏紙46.2%锛夌偤60姝蹭互涓嬩汉缇�,銆傜硸灏跨梾灏庤嚧鐨勯亷鏃╂浜″拰娈樼柧,锛屼篃甯朵締浜嗘矇閲嶇殑缍�(j墨ng)婵熻矤鎿斻�傚叏鐞冮倓鏈夊緢澶氬湅瀹剁己涔忚▓鍔冧締鎳夊皪绯栧翱鐥呯殑娌夐噸璨犳摂鍜岀櫦(f膩)灞曡定鍕�,锛屾敼鍠勭硸灏跨梾鐨勯爯闃插拰瑷虹檪闇�瑕佸叏鐞冨叡鍚岃鍕�,銆�
|